Equity to Debt Ratios
One of the most important elements which shapes the financial structure of an investment contract such as BOT is equity to debt ratios. The project company, as a special purpose vehicle is committed to.. ... Read More
Case Studies & Analysis
Case Studies & Analysis – Working with many multinational companies, ESK Law Firm team gained valuable experiences and aims to share them with other lawyers and law firms to develop international trade law and illustrate how strategic legal knowledge works in practice.
Cryptocurrencies under Iranian Law
A cryptocurrency is a digital asset designed to work as a medium of exchange that uses strong cryptography to secure financial transactions, control the creation of additional units, and verify the transfer of assets. ... Read More
Importation and Distribution of Medicines in Iran
It is the basic responsibility of the governments to ensure that drugs to be used by the public meet the established standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. ... Read More
Guarantee instruments in Iran
When a creditor intends to get a guarantee from a debtor in Iran, there are several options available. Level of protection that each guarantee provides and enforceability of them in case of breach of obligations by debtor are different. Below are more details about each guarantee. ... Read More
Export and Import in Iran: Rules and Procedures
According to a recent report by the Statistical Center of Iran, the country’s industrial exports’ value saw a 10.66% decline in the second quarter of the current Iranian year (which commenced on March 21) compared with last year’s Q2. Exports’ volume had a 1.29% rise compared to Q1 though. ... Read More
Local Content Requirement under the Laws of Iran
An important obligation which foreign investors should duly take into account when intending to carry out projects for governmental counter-parties in Iran is the requirement of local content. ... Read More